Trigono Lamda - Hillside plants of the Peloponnese

View towards the sea at Methoni Beehives  on the hillside above the town Elsewhere on this website plants have been grouped by season but it is useful when out walking to be able to identify plants by terrain. The plants featured on this page are typically found on rocky hillsides and if you take a walk around the hillside above Methoni in Spring you will see them.

As well as their beauty, both close up and from afar, we should remember the usefulness of plants in providing habitats for other wild creatures and nectar for bees to make honey. The methoni areea is not suitable at all times for honey production but some villagers still make honey on a small scale

View towards the mountains beyond Methoni The types of flowers that grow on the hillsides above Methoni, from the weather station along a back road towards Pylos, are typical of those found on a habitiat known as Phrygana or "spiny garrigue". The species that thrive here do so in spite of grazing and fires, and shubs are often prickly and low growing.

Bushes and bulbs on the hillside above Methoni In early to late spring you'll find bulbs in patches among the low growing shrubs which include sages.

Shades of pink and purple flowers

Serapias orientalis

A particularly striking plant in April is Serapius. Species include Serapius Lingua - the tongue orchid, and Serapius orientalis Rocky terrain The hillside varies slightly, some places more stony than rocky and some providing pockets more sheltered than others, or damper. As a result there are a variety of mini landscapes, shades of purple and pink in one place and of gold and white in another.

White and gold flowers in a stony terrain

Phlomis and Pistacia lentiscus

Rock rose Plants such as the rock rose grow wild in Greece but would be grown as carefully tended garden plants in Nothern Europe.

Sedum

Low growing shrubs

Cushion plants

pink flowers under pine trees In a more sheltered area of semi woodland close to the chapel near the Methoni weather centre were carpets of pink flowers

pinks flowers close-up

Spring brings colour to the hillsides but by summer the earth is scorched, bulbs have died down and are dormant, and only the hardiest, spiny and almost leafless shrubs survive. fires are common and dangerous, but this type of terrain is able to regenerate quite quickly after the scorching heat of July and August. Back to Index